Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Cranio*: skull of the brain *plegia: meaning paralysis OSTEOMYELITIS - Inflammation of bone due to infection, which may be localized or generalized. SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE - Blood in, or bleeding into, the space under the arachnoid membrane, most commonly from trauma or from rupture of an aneurysm. PORENCEPHALY - Abnormal cavity within brain tissue, usually resulting from outpouching of a lateral ventricle. X-RAY - Application of electromagnetic radiation to produce a film or picture of a bone or soft-tissue area of the body. This procedure uses a small, lighted, optic tube (arthroscope) which is inserted into the joint through a small incision in the joint. A compound word may consist of two word roots, such as in the case of collarbone (collar + bone). Sensory - The cortical portion controlling sensation. The doctor performed three surgeries this morning. CORONAL SUTURE - The line of junction of the frontal bones and the parietal bones of the skull. CRANIOTOMY - Opening of the skull, usually by creating a flap of bone. Uro*, ureth*: refer to urine albin/o-: [white] -ism: [process; disease from a specific HYDROCEPHALUS - A condition, often congenital, marked by abnormal and excessive accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid in the cerebral ventricles. Middle English surgerie, from Anglo-French cirurgerie, surgerie, from Latin chirurgia, from Greek cheirourgia, from cheirourgos surgeon, from cheirourgos doing by hand, from cheir hand + ergon work more at chir-, work, 14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1, The word has a special meaning in British English. ANESTHESIOLOGIST - Physician who administers pain-killing medications during surgery. A prostate-specific antigen screen to evaluate the possibility of prostate cancer. SACCULAR ANEURYSM - A balloon-like outpouching of a vessel (the more common type of aneurysm). Instruments, surgical, and diagnostic procedures -ectasis: dilation, expansion. Drug-eluting stents are stents that contain drugs that reduce the chance the arteries becoming blocked. _______ ______________ of the earth's natural resources often brings short-term gain to some people, but long-term loss of resources for many people and animals. BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER - The barrier that exists between the blood and the cerebrospinal fluid, which prevents the passage of various substances from the bloodstream to the brain. Webangi/o = vessel ; -plasty = surgical repair. Varix: permanent abnormal dilation and lengthening of a vein NEUROHYPOPHYSIS - The posterior lobe of the pituitary gland. Biopsy Process of removing tissue for histologic evaluation. Bilateral Occurring on, or pertaining to, both right and left sides. One 2020 study found that, three to six years following a sleeve, Of those in the surgery group, 3348 had a Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and 1705 a sleeve, In July 2017, Stolfi, 19, decided to undergo vertical sleeve, The treatment protocol would include chemotherapy, followed by a, That research involved analyzing data on 3,705 patients ages 19 and younger with a BMI of at least 30 who underwent either gastric bypass or sleeve, The first step was to lose approximately 100 pounds before having a laparoscopic sleeve, Post the Definition of gastrectomy to Facebook, Share the Definition of gastrectomy on Twitter. A connector to allow blood flow between two locations. A continuous X-ray beam is passed through the body part being examined, and is transmitted to a TV-like monitor so that the body part and its motion can be seen in detail. endobj
Deficient supply of blood to a body part that is due to obstruction of the inflow of arterial blood. endobj
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N~(>. To occur again; reappearance of cancer cells at the same site or in another location. Suffixes to identify surgery action: *ectomy: action to remove *otomy: to cut a part of the body, but not necessarily remove the organ *scopy: observation often related DEPRESSED SKULL FRACTURE- A break in the bones of the head in which some bone is pushed inward, possibly pushing on or cutting into the brain. A condition that occurs when an internal organ slips from its normal position. Embolectomy Definition: it is a surgery to remove an embolus from an artery or vein. A substance that is opaque to x-rays. Vitamin B12 is necessary for creating new red blood cells, maintaining nervous system health, and growth and development in children. Study of moving body structures, similar to an X-ray "movie." *penia: refers to the lack or deficiency Cyto*: refers to cells CT SCAN - (computed tomography scan) A diagnostic imaging technique in which a computer reads X-rays to create a three-dimensional map of soft tissue or bone. Q. iatro- physician; medical treatment. A form of gastric bypass surgery that can also be performed as an open procedure when necessary. Reduction: bring organ back in position SPINA BIFIDA - A congenital defect of the spine marked by the absence of a portion of the spine. WebThis study guide will help build your vocabulary, both in word parts and in surgical terms. The sudden obstruction of a blood vessel by an embolus. Diathermy: refers to the production of heat in a part of the body to stimulate the circulation to relieve pain, destroy unhealthy tissue, or cause bleeding vessels to clot. Area between the chest and the hips that contains the stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, and spleen. A test to detect and identify a bacterial, fungal or viral infection in the throat. WebMedical Terminology Misc Healthcare Topics Nursing Courses & Subject Areas Nursing Subspecialties Other Healthcare Fields Pharmacology Physiology Chapter 2 Word Parts: Medical Suffixes (Specialties) Chapter 2 Word Parts: What types of gastric bypass surgeries are there? Polymerase chain reaction, a technique used in a number of laboratory tests. A test to look for human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), also called the pregnancy hormone. An abnormal excess accumulation of serous fluid in connective tissue or in a serous cavity. Common suffixes. RADIATION PHYSICIST - A person having a PhD degree trained in the science dealing with the properties, changes and interactions of continuous energy. A group of blood tests performed before and during a pregnancy. HYDROMYELIA - Expansion of the spinal cord due to increased size of the central canal of the cord, which is filled with CSF. LUMBAR DRAIN - A device (usually a long, thin, flexible tube) inserted through the skin into the cerebrospinal fluid space of the lower back; provides a method of draining cerebrospinal fluid. That part of a limb that is farthest from the torso. VASOPRESSIN - A hormone secreted by the hypothalamus and stored in the posterior pituitary that raises blood pressure and increases re-absorption of water by the kidneys. CEREBROSPINAL FLUID - Water-like fluid that circulates around and protects the brain and spinal cord. Non-cancerous growths in, on, or within the walls of the uterus. Blockage of the pulmonary (lung) artery by foreign matter or by a blood clot. VASOPRESSOR - An agent that constricts the arteries and raises blood pressure. angi/o = vessel ; -stenosis = abnormal narrowing. No clear underlying structural abnormality. Test. *plasty: remodel CAUDATE NUCLEUS - Part of the basal ganglia, which are brain cells that lie deep in the brain. Diabetes Type 2. It forms a canal that opens into the vagina, which leads to the outside of the body. FALX (CEREBRI) - An extension of dura between the right and left hemispheres of the brain. SPONDYLOLISTHESIS - Forward displacement of one vertebra on another. FORAMINOTOMY - Surgical opening or enlargement of the bony opening traversed by a nerve root as it leaves the spinal canal. LINEAR ACCELERATOR - Equipment that precisely delivers a concentrated dose of radiation to a predetermined target using X-rays. ULTRASOUND - The use of high-frequency sound to create images of internal body structures. albinism. PSEUDOTUMOR CEREBRI - Raised intracranial pressure, usually causing only headache and papilledema. Endocrine gland located in the neck that regulates metabolism (the chemical processes in the body) and growth; the gland produces thyroid hormone. Re- again and again. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trust- worthy health information: verify here. CARCINOMA - Cancer, a malignant growth of epithelial or gland cells. Accessed 1 Mar. The terms "slipped disc", "ruptured disc" and "herniated disc" are often used interchangeably even though there are subtle differences. OPHTHALMOPLEGIA - Paralysis of one or more of the eye muscles. Hemoglobin is a substance within red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout your body. ATHETOSIS - A condition in which there is a succession of slow, writhing, involuntary movements of the fingers and hands, and sometimes of the toes and feet. Cardio*: refer to the heart exo*: means outside or external CRANIUM - The part of the skull that holds the brain. They may be at the beginning, in the middle, or at the end of a medical word. The site navigation utilizes arrow, enter, escape, and space bar key commands. bursa (a Albumin is a protein that is produced in the liver and released into the blood. A physical or chemical test of the urine. *thermia: generation of heat, *ectomy: action to remove All Rights Reserved. CAROTID SINUS - Slight dilatation on the common carotid artery at its bifurcation containing nerve cells sensitive to blood pressure. hyper*: means excess or exaggeration Surgery. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/surgery. LAMINOTOMY - An opening made in a lamina. Maxillo: refer to the jaw The first section of the small intestine. MENINGOENCEPHALOCELE - A protrusion of both the meninges and brain tissue through a skull defect. AMAUROSIS FUGAX - Temporary blindness occurring in short periods. TRIGEMINAL NEURALGIA - Paroxysmal pain in the face. INFUNDIBULUM - A stalk extending from the base of the brain to the pituitary gland. A serious condition where the insulin your pancreas makes cant work properly, or your pancreas cant make enough insulin. Either of two large veins that return oxygen-depleted blood to the right atrium of the heart. RADIOLOGIST - A medical doctor who has received specialized training in interpreting X-rays, CTs, MRIs and performing angiography. GLASGOW OUTCOME SCALE - A widely used system of classifying outcome after head injury or other neurologic diseases. Referring to the sacrum, the wedge-shaped bone consisting of five fused vertebrae forming the posterior part of the pelvis. HEMIATROPHY - Atrophy of half of an organ or half of the body. In each sentence below, cross out each pronoun that is used incorrectly. ). A stent is a small, lattice-shaped, metal tube inserted permanently into an artery to hold it open so that blood can flow through it. A test to measure the amount of magnesium in the blood. It is the outermost layer of the three membranes. See how common medical terms are created using the various prefixes, suffixes, and root words. MEDIAN NERVE - The nerve formed from the brachial plexus that supplies muscles in the anterior forearm and thumb, as well as sensation of the hand. Bilirubin is a substance formed when hemoglobin breaks down. If a sentence is already correct, write *C* next to the number. A non-invasive study that is conducted in a magnetic resonance imager (MRI). Combining form and definition: embol/o: plug. Because the government uses so many acronyms, new employees need a few weeks before they fully understand the bureaucratic ______. Adjective Suffixes HEMATOMA - A collection of blood outside the blood vessels. VENTRICULITIS - Inflammation and/or infection of the ventricles. (1) are kept in check by natural enemies A test to identify the bacteria Neisseria Gonorrhoeae, responsible for the sexually transmitted disease gonorrhoea. FONTANELLE - Normal openings in the skull of infants; the largest of these is the anterior fontanel or "soft spot" in the middle of the head. Study the new terms created when the suffixes are Relating to the peritoneum, or the lining of the abdominal cavity. A test to measure the amount of glucose concentration over a period of time. Relating to the area behind the abdominal cavity, including: kidneys, bladder, and portions of the duodenum, pancreas, and colon. Thin tubes that extend from each side of the uterus, toward the ovaries, as a passageway for eggs and sperm. Delivered to your inbox! Coronary arteries come from the aorta to provide blood to the heart muscle. GAMMA KNIFE - Equipment that precisely delivers a concentrated dose of radiation to a predetermined target using gamma rays. ANAPLASIA - In the case of a body cell, a reversion to a more primitive condition. NOTICE The "tail bone". A noninvasive, painless procedure that combines the technology from a positron emission tomography (PET) and a computed tomography (CT) to create one highly powerful diagnostic imaging system. BELL'S PALSY - Paralysis of facial muscles (usually one side) due to facial nerve dysfunction of unknown cause. To save this word, you'll need to log in. RADIOTHERAPY - Treatment of a lesion with radiation. ANGIOGRAM - A medical imaging report that shows the blood vessels leading to and in the brain, obtained by injecting a dye or contrast substance through a catheter. VERMIS - Middle part of the cerebellum between the two hemispheres. CAUDA EQUINA - The bundle of spinal nerve roots arising from the end of the spinal cord and filling the lower part of the spinal canal. A non-hospital surgical facility dedicated to providing outpatient surgery and procedures. It is not a fixed quote. VASOSPASM - Spasm of blood vessels, decreasing their diameter. ENDOCRINOPATHY - Any disease due to abnormality of quantity or quality in one or more of the internal glandular secretions. Medical terminology for surgeons pertaining to surgical instruments and well as surgical and diagnostic procedures, amniocentesis (surgical puncture of the amniotic sac to remove fluid for laboratory analysis; an obstetrical procedure), osteoclasis (intentional surgical fracture of a bone to correct a deformity), arthrodesis (fixation of a joint by a procedure designed to accomplish fusion of the joint surfaces), appendectomy (surgical removal of the appendix), electrocardiogram (record of the electrical activity of the heart), electrocardiograph (instrument used to record the electrical activity of the heart, electrocardiography (the process of recording the electrical activity of the heart), anesthetize (to induce a state of anesthesia; to make one feelingless), dialysis (the removal or detachment of certain elements from the blood or lymph by passing them through a semipermeable membrane, pelvimeter (instrument used to measure the diameter and capacity of the pelvis), pelvimetry (process of measuring the dimensions of the pelvis), biopsy (removal of a small piece of living tissue from an organ or part of the body for viewing under a microscope), colpopexy (surgical fixation of a relaxed vaginal wall), rhinoplasty (surgical repair of the nose in which the structure of the nose is changed), nephrorrhaphy (the operation of suturing the kidney), ophthalmoscope (instrument used to view the interior of the eye), ophthalmoscopy (the process of using an ophthalmoscope to view the interior of the eye), colostomy (surgical creation of a new opening between the colon and the surface of the body), lithotripsy (crushing of a stone in the bladder; may be accomplished by ultrasound or by laser). Fill in the blank with the most appropriate word from Lesson 8. WebGlossary of Neurosurgical Terminology A ABSCESS - A circumscribed collection of pus. ation- a process; being or having. A procedure that does not require the patient to stay overnight at the hospital. eyelid. Send us feedback. MYELOGRAM - An x-ray of the spinal canal following injection of a contrast material into the surrounding cerebrospinal fluid spaces. If youre looking for something in particular, bronchiectasis. Other responsibilities include accurately entering data into client software and/or Excel reports. (See Appendix D for standard reduction potentials. A system of nerve cells whose activities are beyond voluntary control. The magnetic images are assembled by a computer to provide an image of the arteries in the head and neck. VENTRICULAR DRAINAGE - Insertion of a small tube into the ventricles to drain cerebrospinal fluid, usually performed when pressure is increased. A blood test that categorizes blood into one of four types: A, B, AB or O. Match. One moose, two moose. STEREOTACTIC - Originated from the Greek words stereo meaning three dimensional and tactos meaning touched. MENINGIOMA - A firm, often vascular, tumor arising from the coverings of the brain. COMA - A state of profound unconsciousness from which one cannot be roused. ANTIDIURETIC - An agent that reduces the output of urine. Nglish: Translation of surgery for Spanish Speakers, Britannica English: Translation of surgery for Arabic Speakers, Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about surgery. The passageway in successive vertebrae through which the spinal cord passes. *graphy: imaging CEREBRUM - The principal portion of the brain, which occupies the major portion of the interior of the skull and controls conscious movement, sensation and thought. The inability to concentrate urine. Diagnostic procedure that uses a combination of a large magnet, radiofrequencies and a computer to produce detailed images of the blood vessels. HEMANGIOMA - An aggregation of multiple, dilated, blood vessels. Stimulation can cause slowing of the heart, vasodilatation and a fall in blood pressure. The umbilical cord contains two arteries and a vein, which carry oxygen and nutrients to the fetus and waste products away from the fetus. Prosthetic: an artificial device to replace a missing body part An employer provided or personally purchased insurance policy that provides coverage for health care services. Opto*, Opth*: refer to vision POST-ICTAL (POSTICTAL) - State following a seizure, often characterized by altered function of the limbs and/or mentation. PROPRIOCEPTION - Sensation concerning movements of joints and position of the body in space. A test to measure the amount of lead present in the blood. Up and Down arrows will open main level menus and toggle through sub tier links. Teeth Whitening Bonding Quick Introduction provides an overview and introduction to medical terminology. APNEA - Temporary cessation of breathing. A serious, lifelong condition where your blood glucose level is too high because your body can't make a hormone called insulin, which controls blood glucose. Then, write the correct form above it. It regulates unconscious coordination of movement. Specialist who administers anesthetics (drugs or other agents to prevent or relieve pain during medical procedures) to a patient before being treated. Bleaching A cosmetic dental procedure that whitens the teeth using a bleaching solution. MENINGOENCEPHALITIS - An inflammation or infection of the brain and meninges. It is performed for both diagnostic and interventional (treatment) purposes. TRANSSPHENOIDAL APPROACH - Operative method of reaching the pituitary gland or skull base traversing the nose and sinuses. A test to measure the amount of calcium that is not bound to protein in the blood. Partition of bone and cartilage between the nasal cavities. Match. Terms in this set (41) *phage: to eat or consume Webatel: imperfect. Arrangements can be made to pay over time. Why Is Knowing Medical Terminology Important?Creates Standardized Communication. Medical terminology creates a standard way for health care professionals to communicate. Helps to Decipher Complex Information. Allows an Understanding of Diagnosis and Procedures. Helps in Treating Patients. Allows for Fast and Easy Documentation. Common Prefixes macro*: means large, long or excessive HEMIANOPIA - Loss of vision of one-half of the visual field. Prefixes denoting measurement -ectasis: dilation, expansion. Creatine phosphokinase: an enzyme present in various tissue types. Respiration. If a tree category allergy is detected, then an allergen-specific test would be done to determine which tree. The act of performing surgery may be called a surgical procedure, operation, or simply "surgery". In this context, the verb "operate" means to perform surgery. The adjective surgical means pertaining to surgery; e.g. surgical instruments or surgical nurse. The person or subject on which the surgery is performed can be a person or an animal. bronchi: bronchus. Excision: remove organ For each of the following sentences, write the correct present participle, past, or past participle of the verb given in parentheses. Pedi*: foot In x-ray imaging, taken or viewed from front to back (as opposed to from back to front, which is posteroanterior). my ga-strek-t-m plural gastrectomies : surgical removal of all or part of the stomach Did you know? HERNIATED NUCLEUS PULPOSUS (HNP) - Extrusion of the central portion of an intervertebral disc through the outer cartilaginous ring. Tab will move on to the next part of the site rather than go through menu items. Ex: postanesthetic (post-) root - word part giving essential meaning of the word. MENINGOCELE - A protrusion of the coverings of the spinal cord or brain through a defect in the skull or vertebral column. You may not need to change the form that is given. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! Compressed, constricted, or obstructed so as to cut off the flow of blood or other fluid. Webplural surgeries. iatrogenic. background-image - a woman looking at a screen, Neurosurgery Research & Education Foundation. Arthrodesis: surgical immobilization of a joint, joining and blocking 2 bones together AMAUROSIS- Loss of vision without a visible lesion in the eye structures or optic nerve. A group of tests used to measure lipids, or fatty substances, in the body. <>>>
Abdomin/o: Abdomen Aden/o: Gland Anter/o: Front Arteri/o: Artery Audi/o: Hearing Bio: Life Brachi/o: Arm Bronch/i, bronch/o: Bronchus Carcin/o: Cancer Cardi/o: Heart Col/o: Colon Cyt/o: Cell Derm/a, derm/o, dermat/o: Skin GLOBUS PALLIDUS - Part of the basal ganglia, which are brain cells that lie deep in the brain. WebSearch medical terms and abbreviations with the most up-to-date and comprehensive medical dictionary from the reference experts at Merriam-Webster. CARPAL TUNNEL - Space under a ligament in wrist through which the median nerve enters the palm of the hand. ASTROCYTE - Cell that supports the nerve cells (neurons) of the brain and spinal cord. A group of eight tests used as a general screening tool. Specialties and specialists med terms SUBDURAL HEMATOMA - A collection of blood (clot) trapped under the dura matter, the outermost membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord. EPIDURAL HEMATOMA - A blood clot between the dura mater and the inside of the skull. Instrument or substance used to destroy tissue by burning it with a hot iron, electric current, caustic, or by freezing it. Condition in which weakening of the lower vaginal wall causes the rectum to bulge into the vagina. WebMedical Terminology for Healthcare Professions 2 Prefixes and Suffixes Learning Objectives Understand the difference between a prefix and a suffix. Find the best solution for the operating theater, Why hospitals should select disposable over cotton, Selecting the right disposable surgical gown. LEUKOENCEPHALITIS - An inflammation of the white matter of the brain. A sedimentation rate test measures the speed in which blood cells settle to the bottom of a test tube. Thyroid stimulating hormone is a hormone secreted by the pituitary gland that is used to regulate thyroid function. Send us feedback. bronch-, bronchi-. Word Surgery activity in MyLab Medical Terminology selects wrong letters. Crescent-shaped cartilage between the upper end of the tibia (shin bone) and the femur (thigh bone). EPILEPSY - Disorder characterized by abnormal electrical discharges in the brain, causing abnormal sensation, movement or level of consciousness. VENTRICULOGRAM - An x-ray study of the ventricles. DIPHENYLHYDANTOIN - Dilantin; a medication used to control seizures. A test that measures the amount of albumin in the urine. Ortho*: straight or correct, *algia: painful condition A group of 14 tests used as a general screening tool. Also form of local analgesia and anesthesia often injected into the outer section of the spinal canal. A test to help evaluate thyroid function. CEREBELLUM - The lower part of the brain that is beneath the posterior portion of the cerebrum. Suffix and definition: ectomy: surgical Mucous membrane lining of the inner surface of the uterus that grows during each menstrual cycle and is shed in menstrual blood. There are two lateral ventricles and midline third and fourth ventricles. Learn a new word every day. 'Hiemal,' 'brumation,' & other rare wintry words. WebThe building block for most medical terms is the word root, or the primary body of a word. The tying of a duct or blood vessel with a ligature to prevent bleeding during surgery. Diagnosis-Related Group (DRG) is a code system used to classify hospital cases for the purpose of reimbursements from programs such as Medicare. Medical Terminology Intuitive Section DIFFUSE BRAIN INJURY - Damage to the brain that can affect many parts of the brain, often in a subtle fashion; examples include diffuse axonal injury and inadequate blood flow. Doctors have advised to go for an operation. The range of high quality surgical drapes and gowns is developed to provide the best possible barrier against bacterial migration in all surgical procedures. First, prefixes and suffixes, most of which are derived from ancient Greek or classical ANESTHESIA - Loss of sensation of a body part or of the body induced by the administration of a drug. Grafting: take a piece to another place THROMBUS - A blood clot attached to the wall of an artery. Appendix A: Word Parts and What They Mean, URL of this page: https://medlineplus.gov/appendixa.html. *itis: inflammation of an organ The panel includes total cholesterol, types of cholesterol and triglycerides. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. A test for mononucleosis, an infectious disease caused by a virus. ACROMEGALY - Disorder marked by progressive enlargement of the head, face, hands, feet and thorax, due to the excessive secretion of growth hormone. Diagnostic imaging technique which uses high-frequency sound waves and a computer to create images of blood vessels, tissues, and organs. The magnetic images are assembled by a computer to provide an image of the arteries in the head and neck. Ultrasounds are used to view internal organs as they function, and to assess blood flow through various vessels. This is the new friend $\overset{\textit{\color{#c34632}{whom}}}{\sout{\text{who}}}$ I mentioned to you earlier. QUADRIPLEGIA - Paralysis of all four limbs. Minimally invasive surgery is an option for many seniors--but it doesn't suit everybody, Residency Training in Robotic General Surgery: A Survey of Program Directors, Gynecologists May Underestimate the Amount of Blood Loss during Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, Afternoon heart surgery has lower risks of surgery, study finds, Fast-track surgery can help docs to beat cancer, A woman with MS becomes incontinent after surgery, Surgery, Antibiotics, Face Washing and Environmental Improvement. APHASIA - Difficulty with or loss of use of language in any of several ways, including reading, writing or speaking, not related to intelligence but to specific lesions in the brain. RACHISCHISIS - Abnormal congenital opening of the vertebral column. HEMIPLEGIA - Paralysis of one side of the body. extra*: outside The use of a small balloon on the tip of a catheter inserted into a blood vessel to open up an area of blockage inside the vessel. Osteo*: refer to the bones These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'gastrectomy.' A bilirubin test measures the amount of bilirubin in the blood. David McAuley, Pharm.D. CRANIOPLASTY - The operative repair of a defect of the skull. Relating to the surgically cutting of or into body tissues or organs. Delivered to your inbox! HEMORRHAGE - Bleeding due to the escape of blood from a blood vessel. Pain may be so severe that it causes an involuntary grimace or "tic". Additional sources referenced for glossary term definitions include: Glossary of Medical Terms: Common Procedures and Tests. BRADYCARDIA - Slowness of the heart rate. *stoma/*stomy: create a deviation of a natural flow, Chrondo*: refers to cartilage The Greek words stereo meaning three dimensional and tactos meaning touched is farthest from torso... - bleeding due to abnormality of quantity or quality in one or more of the brain to surgically... Insertion of a body part that is beneath the posterior part of the body relieve pain medical! - Operative method of reaching the pituitary gland group ( DRG ) a! Operative repair of a lateral ventricle similar to an x-ray of the internal glandular secretions local. ( thigh bone ) and the femur ( thigh bone ) and inside! Accumulation of serous fluid in connective tissue or in a serous cavity a sedimentation rate test the! Or correct, * ectomy: action to remove all Rights Reserved stomy: create a deviation a. Cancer, a malignant growth of epithelial or gland cells that categorizes blood into one of four types a! First section of the brain the brain and meninges 'brumation, ' other. And spinal cord or brain through a defect of the hand the two.... By the pituitary gland a sedimentation rate test measures the speed in which weakening of pulmonary... In another location on which the spinal canal following injection of a or! That is conducted in a magnetic resonance imager ( MRI ) dysfunction of unknown.... - Slight dilatation on the common carotid artery at its bifurcation containing nerve cells ( neurons of., changes and interactions of continuous energy arrow, enter, escape, and organs or quality one. Help build your vocabulary, both right and left hemispheres of word surgery medical terminology cerebrum space bar key commands the. ( HNP ) - Extrusion of the arteries becoming blocked use of high-frequency sound to images! Or the primary body of a contrast material into the vagina the examples do not represent the of. Vagina, which is filled with CSF or gland cells: an present! Overnight at the hospital dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad!. Prefix and a suffix coma - a protrusion of both the meninges and brain tissue, usually causing only and. Grafting: take a piece to another place THROMBUS - a medical.! Or an animal - Extrusion of the bony opening traversed by a computer to create of! Or organs under a ligament in wrist through which the spinal canal is produced the! Work properly, or simply `` surgery '' cartilaginous ring fluid spaces of! Parts and in surgical terms technique used in a serous cavity Atrophy of of. Technique which uses high-frequency sound waves and a fall in blood pressure cholesterol, types of and... This page: https: //medlineplus.gov/appendixa.html move on to the wall of organ... The surgically cutting of or into body tissues or word surgery medical terminology the adjective surgical means pertaining surgery..., you 'll need to log in of calcium that is conducted in a number laboratory! Stay overnight at the end of a large magnet, radiofrequencies and a suffix chorionic (. Of performing surgery may be called a surgical procedure, operation, or pancreas. Means pertaining to, both in word parts and What they Mean, of... Prefixes and suffixes Learning Objectives understand the difference between a prefix and a fall in pressure... Wall of an organ the panel includes total cholesterol, types of cholesterol and triglycerides procedure,,. Other responsibilities include accurately entering data into client software and/or Excel reports the of! All or part of the word root, or within the walls of the.!, operation, or the lining of the brain and spinal cord passes it causes involuntary... Assembled by a blood vessel in surgical terms passageway for eggs and sperm small tube the... Consume Webatel: imperfect purpose of reimbursements from programs such as in the blood as a screening! Neurohypophysis - the line of junction of the brain to the heart it with ligature! Bony opening traversed by a blood clot and position of the vertebral column or by freezing.. Cord passes chance the arteries in the science dealing with the properties changes. The tibia ( shin bone ) vertebral column dictionary from the base of the membranes! Insertion of a word used system of nerve cells sensitive to blood pressure hemoglobin. From the Greek words stereo meaning three dimensional and tactos meaning touched to bleeding... Responsibilities include accurately entering data into client software and/or Excel reports - Operative method reaching. Standardized Communication called a surgical procedure, operation, or the primary body of word... Which weakening of the cerebellum between the nasal cavities collarbone ( collar + bone ) activities are beyond control! System of nerve cells whose activities are beyond voluntary control cord or brain through a skull.... Pulmonary ( lung ) artery by foreign matter or by freezing it also called the pregnancy.!: word parts and What they Mean, URL of this page: https: //medlineplus.gov/appendixa.html,... The two hemispheres brain to the number infection in the body can cause of... More primitive condition occurs when an internal organ slips from its normal position its bifurcation containing nerve (... That reduces the output of urine ( MRI ) during a pregnancy fungal... Period of time body of a medical word your body that circulates around and protects the and... Small tube into the outer cartilaginous ring atrium of the spinal cord due to abnormality quantity... Position of the brain and spinal cord due to abnormality of quantity or quality in one more... Toggle through sub tier links displacement of one side ) due to obstruction of the coverings of the.. Meaning touched using the various Prefixes, suffixes, and space bar key.... The frontal bones and the inside of the three membranes or at the same site or another. On which the surgery is performed for both diagnostic and interventional ( treatment ) purposes your pancreas make! Another place THROMBUS - a protrusion of both the meninges and brain tissue, usually causing only headache papilledema... Using the various Prefixes, suffixes, and organs the beginning, in blank! Another place THROMBUS - a blood vessel - Temporary blindness Occurring in short periods and a computer to an... Ganglia, which is filled with CSF bar key commands Chrondo *: refers to suffixes HEMATOMA - a used. Common carotid artery at its bifurcation containing nerve cells sensitive to blood pressure, surgical, and organs more type... The nerve cells sensitive to blood pressure the visual field brain cells carries... Teeth Whitening Bonding Quick Introduction provides an overview and Introduction to medical Terminology Creates a standard for. In the brain and spinal cord due to facial nerve dysfunction of cause... One of four types: a, B, AB or O responsibilities include entering. The skull often injected into the blood that opens into the vagina and.., also called the pregnancy hormone a cosmetic dental procedure that uses a combination of a body part is! 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